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What Can't Pico Laser Do? —
Five Jobs For Other Tools

Pico laser breaks up pigment already in the skin and, in fractional mode, refines surface texture; it does not control melasma, release deep or tethered scars, shrink pores, tighten loose skin or remove wrinkles. This page sets out each limit and what Dr Sin Yong assesses instead at Atelier.

Short Answer

What Pico Laser Treatment Is Built For

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A picosecond pulse shatters pigment and ink particles, mostly by pressure, and its fractional mode prompts collagen in shallow zones under the surface. Problems caused by something else, such as overactive pigment cells, scar bands, oil glands, loose tissue or muscle, need a different tool. Naming the cause first is what keeps a pico course from becoming a long series of sessions that change little.

Melasma And Scars

Pigment That Keeps Returning, Dents That Stay

Melasma is driven by hormones, ultraviolet and visible light, blood-vessel factors and heat. Pico can lighten what is already there, but those drivers keep producing more, and a heating session can trigger rebound. At most it is a low-energy add-on; see pico laser for melasma.

Acne scars respond to fractional pico only at the surface. It cannot cut the band under a tethered scar or reach the base of a deep boxcar or ice-pick scar. Flat brown post-acne marks, by contrast, are pigment and can suit pico; see pico laser for acne scars.

Pores, Laxity, Lines

Problems Of Structure, Not Colour

Pores. No treatment shrinks the pore itself. Fractional pico may soften the edges, with variable results; oily or inflamed pores are often better suited to the 675 nm Shaonu Guang laser or RF microneedling.

Loose skin. Picosecond pulses leave too little heat to contract collagen. T2 Frax Radiance adds a separate thermal step for mild laxity, but lifting is the work of HIFU, Ultherapy, VF Lift – Vertical Facelift or Time Freeze Laser LCLR. Heavy excess skin is referred to a plastic surgeon.

Wrinkles. Movement lines respond to BTX, etched lines to dermal remodelling, and folds to filler or lifting. Pico can even the tone around a line, not remove it.

Where pico laser stops
ConcernWhy pico falls shortAssessed instead at Atelier
MelasmaIts drivers keep making pigment; heat can darken itDiagnosis, sun protection, topicals; low-energy laser as an add-on
Tethered rolling scarsCannot release a band from aboveSubcision first, then resurfacing or RF microneedling
Deep boxcar and ice-pick scarsDoes not reach the baseFractional CO2 or TCA CROSS
Enlarged poresA pore is a structure675 nm laser or RF microneedling
Loose skin and jowlsToo little heat to tightenHIFU, Ultherapy, VF Lift, Time Freeze
WrinklesMuscle or dermis, not pigmentBTX, remodelling, filler or lifting

At Atelier

How This Is Assessed At Atelier

Dr SY identifies the pigment, or the structural problem, before choosing a device. Pico treatment at Atelier uses the DEKA TORO, including the T2 Frax Radiance protocol, and is chosen only after the pigment has been named. Any mark that is changing or irregular is checked before a laser is used. If several pico rounds have left the same dents, the problem is almost always a scar rather than pigment, and the plan changes accordingly.

Dr Sin Yong holds a Key Opinion Leader appointment with DEKA.

Pico Laser

FAQ

What Pico Laser Cannot Do — Common Questions

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Discrete pigment such as sun spots and freckles, some deeper pigment, tattoo ink, and shallow surface texture in fractional mode. Results depend on matching the wavelength and energy to pigment that has been diagnosed. It does not stop melasma returning, lift sagging skin, fill indented scars or treat redness from blood vessels, and a plan that relies on it for those is likely to disappoint.
Because gentle, low-energy pico or toning can help as one part of a melasma plan, alongside daily sun protection and topical treatment. The trouble starts when laser is offered as the whole plan, or at energies that heat the skin, which can make melasma rebound darker. At Atelier it is used, if at all, as an add-on.
No. Lifting needs heat or energy delivered deep enough to contract and remodel the supporting layers, and picosecond pulses do not leave that kind of heat. T2 Frax Radiance adds modest tightening for mild laxity, but cheeks or jowls that have descended are assessed for HIFU, Ultherapy, VF Lift – Vertical Facelift or Time Freeze Laser LCLR instead.

Read about this in the Atelier patient app

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Related at Atelier

References

  1. Ministry of Health, Singapore
  2. HealthHub, Singapore — public health information
  3. Picosecond lasers; Melasma — DermNet NZ, 2024
  4. Picosecond lasers in cosmetic dermatology, an overview — Lasers in Medical Science, 2023

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Atelier Aesthetics · Owned by AYA

The right problem —
for the right laser.

9 Scotts Road, Pacific Plaza #12-01A, Singapore 228210 · +65 8023 7170

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